06
Boundaries
Boundaries
2023
published on 30 June 2025 on “Drawing Matter”

Boundaries
Boundaries carry many different meanings. On maps, a boundary is at first just a line from one point to another. It likely originated with domestication, when it became important to separate territories, so everyone knew which plants and animals they were responsible for. It’s an abstract concept, yet one with tangible effects that shape our lives. When we draw, we constantly engage with this idea of boundaries.
1. Gerhard Richter, ‘Notizen 1964–65,’ in Gerhard Richter: Text 1961 bis 2007. Schriften, Interviews, Briefe, ed. by Dietmar Elger and Hans Ulrich Obrist (Köln: Walther König, 2008), 33.
“ I blur things to make everything equal, equally important and equally unimportant. I blur things so that they do not look artistic or handcrafted, but technical, smooth and perfect. I blur things so that all parts move closer together. I may also be blurring away the excess of unimportant information.” - Gerhard Richter [1]
The most beautiful moments occur when boundaries begin to blur. This happens in the process of drawing images. They always start from a concrete original motif, but they evade a precise statement about reality. As images, they shape their own reality and leave space for individual interpretation for each viewer. Images are open to interpretation, and that makes them boundless. Through drawing, reality is abstracted and extended with new layers and narratives. A clear line is what most of them do not follow.
The boundaries between reality and imagination are thus blurred, opening up a space in which meanings can shift, form anew, or dissolve. The images allow different memories, sensations, and ideas to merge. That brings us great joy.






